Question by Extravaduireanater: What kind of sand is the healthiest and safest for my pet bearded dragon?

I’m thinking of switching my pet bearded dragon’s cage from carpet to sand. I have heard many things about different kinds of sand, but I’m not sure which one is right. My pet bearded dragon is about 10 and 3/4ths inches long.

Best answer:

Answer by Mackenzie
You can use the corporate-made Repti-Sand or Calci-Sand. Their labels claim that the sand is 100% digestible, which removes the cause of impaction. However, there have been reports of reptiles becoming impacted with 100% digestible, corporate-made sand. The downside of Repti-Sand or Calci-Sand is these types of sand are expensive, especially if you are going to use them for the large enclosures that bearded dragons need. Another type of sand I would advise against is silica sand. Basically, silica sand is the same thing as broken glass. After all, sand can be made into glass. Would you want your bearded dragon to ingest broken glass? Perhaps, the most economical sand is play sand. Play sand can be bought in large 50 lb. bags that cost no more than -9 dollars. This is also economical because you can buy a few large bags for your bearded dragon enclosure, and still pay less than using corporate made digestible sand. With play sand, there is always the possibility for impaction, especially in young bearded dragons, so it is best to keep younger bearded dragons on paper.

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Question by Jesse G: What kind of plants can i put in a bearded dragon’s cage or what site can i find them on?

Im gettin one near christmas or in a week or two but watever i just can not wait till that time comes cause i have an albino leopard gecko and a dog and my mom can not refuse telling me i cant get a bearded dragon for christmas so ill tell yall when i get him and got any names for one?

Best answer:

Answer by KimbeeJ
Real plants are not recommended…not because there are no safe plants for them to eat, but rather it won’t take long for a beardie to totally demolish any plant in the tank. You are better off keeping the tank simple and easy to clean. Here are some of my tips for care:

Bearded Dragons

Beardies should have at least a 40 gallon breeder tank. Breeder tanks are wider rather than being tall. This allows for more floor space. The larger the tank, the better for your beardie. Mine is in a 75 gallon.

Do not use sand or other loose substrate on the bottom of the tank. The risk of intestinal impaction is very real and very common. Also, loose substrate allows for the quick growth of bacteria and harbors parasites. It is difficult to clean well and usually smells before long. Good choices for substrate are non-adhesive shelf liner, which is rubbery, cheap, easy to clean, and looks great. This is what I use in my lizard tanks. Other choices include reptile carpet and ceramic tile cut-to-fit. Sand is NOT natural! In the wild beardies are not forced to live, eat, and poop all in a confined small space.

You must have a heat lamp and a way to regulate temperatures. The easiest way to provide this is to use a reflector dome with a regular household light bulb. You can change the wattage to increase or decrease heat as needed. Plug the heat lamp into a thermostat (they sell these for reptile lamps) or a dimmer switch. This way the temp can be carefully regulated. Baby beardies need 105F and adults 100F. Use a digital probe thermometer to measure the basking temp. These are sold as indoor/outdoor thermometers in most garden departments. Set it to “outdoor” and place the probe on the basking platform. You cannot use stick on or dial thermometers, as these only measure air temps and not basking temps. They can be off by more than 20F! If the temps are too cold or too hot, you’ll end up with a sick and stressed dragon. Place the heat bulb over one end of the tank so the other end can be the cool end. The beardie can self-regulate his temperature this way by moving from one end to the other. Most beardies spend a good part of their days basking. A basking platform can either be anything the beardie can climb onto to bask. I prefer the artificial logs or bridges, as they are easy to clean.

Beardies must have a UVB bulb! These look like fluorescent bulbs that fit into fixtures made for them. The larger the better. These bulbs must be within 12 inches of the basking spot to be effective. Both heat and UVB bulbs should be on for 12 hours a day. It is best to use timers to accomplish this as they allow for the creation of a natural day/night cycle. Good UVB bulbs are Repti-sun 10.0 or Repti-glo 8.0. These bulbs should be changed every 6 months as they lose potency long before the light gives out.

Feeding a variety of insects is always best. In the wild they will eat up to 50 different types of insects. Good choices include crickets, superworms, phoenix worms, silkworms, hornworms and occasionally wax worms (high in fat). Avoid mealworms as they are too high in chitin (outer shell) and can cause impactions. All insects must be properly “gutloaded” before being used as food. This means providing correct food and water or moisture for them. All insects fed must be no larger than the space between the beardies eyes. If the prey is too large, this can lead to impaction and possible paralysis!

Salads must also be provided. Several greens and vegies should be in each salad. For a complete list of safe recommended vegies, see the Beautiful Dragons website below under the “Nutrition” link.

Provide your beardie with a small bowl of water. Do not use a large bowl as this will raise the humidity too high in the tank, which can lead to upper respiratory problems.

Beardies benefit from bathing and soaking. This not only helps with shedding, it is a good way to keep him hydrated. Simply use a large Rubbermaid container. Fill it to beardie shoulder height with warm water and place the beardie in it. Some beardies love water and others never learn to enjoy a bath. Let him soak for 10-15 minutes. Baby beardies can be soaked 3 times a week (they dehydrate much more quickly) and adults every 1-2 weeks. Daily misting with a squirt bottle is also beneficial.

Beardies should have a stool sample checked by an experienced reptile vet twice a year. They can carry a lot of parasites which can cause loss of appetite, diarrhea, and illness. Some of these parasites, such as coccidia, can never be totally eliminated. Under stress their numbers can rise and cause problems. Your vet can advise you when treatment is needed.

For more info on care, health and feeding, please check out my favorite sites:

http://www.beautifuldragons.503xtreme.com/home.html

http://www.bio.miami.edu/ktosney/file/BD.html

http://www.beardeddragon.org/

http://www.bearded-dragons.com/tips/

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Question by steph: How do can I figure out what kind of bearded dragon my lizard is?

I have a bearded dragon and I want to know what kind he is? He measure from the tip of his snout to the tip of his nose as 20 inches ( 1 foot 8 inches). If anybody has some suggestions please tell me I would really appreciate it. Thank You.

Best answer:

Answer by Ashera
http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=17+1796&aid=2730

This site lists most of the species. You probably have Pogona vitticeps, the inland bearded dragon. These are the kind most often sold as pets. His size is just right for that species too, but I would look up some pictures if you really want to make sure.

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